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Benzoic acid, 99%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
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Catalog No. AAA1406230
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Benzoic acid is an important precursor for the preparation of many other organic substances viz. benzoyl chloride, benylbenzoate, phenol, sodium benzoate, benzyl alcohol as well as benzoate plasticizers such as glycol-, diethhyleneglycol- and triethyleneglycol esters. Benzoic acid and its salts are used as food preservatives. It is involved in rubber polymerization as an activator and a retardant. It is the main component of benzoin resin and is a constituent of Whitfield’s ointment, which is used for the treatment of fungal skin diseases such as tinea, ringworm and athlete’s foot. It is widely used in cosmetics, dyes, plastics and insect repellents.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Applications
Benzoic acid is an important precursor for the preparation of many other organic substances viz. benzoyl chloride, benylbenzoate, phenol, sodium benzoate, benzyl alcohol as well as benzoate plasticizers such as glycol-, diethhyleneglycol- and triethyleneglycol esters. Benzoic acid and its salts are used as food preservatives. It is involved in rubber polymerization as an activator and a retardant. It is the main component of benzoin resin and is a constituent of Whitfield’s ointment, which is used for the treatment of fungal skin diseases such as tinea, ringworm and athlete’s foot. It is widely used in cosmetics, dyes, plastics and insect repellents.

Solubility
Soluble in acetone, benzene, chloroform, alcohol, diethyl ether, hexane and liquid ammonia. Slightly soluble in water.

Notes
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents and strong bases.

Chemical Identifiers

CAS

65-85-0

Molecular Formula

C7H6O2

Molecular Weight (g/mol)

122.123

MDL Number

MFCD00002398

InChI Key

WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Synonym

benzenecarboxylic acid, dracylic acid, benzeneformic acid, carboxybenzene, phenylformic acid, benzenemethanoic acid, phenylcarboxylic acid, retardex, benzoesaeure gk, benzoesaeure gv

PubChem CID

243

ChEBI

CHEBI:30746

IUPAC Name

benzoic acid

SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O

Specifications

Melting Point

121°C to 124°C

Boiling Point

249°C

Assay Percent Range

99%

Beilstein

636131

Merck Index

14,1091

Solubility Information

Soluble in acetone,benzene,chloroform,alcohol,diethyl ether,hexane and liquid ammonia. Slightly soluble in water.

Formula Weight

122.12

Percent Purity

99%

Density

1.32

Quantity

250 g

Flash Point

121°C (250°F)

Physical Form

Crystalline

Chemical Name or Material

Benzoic Acid

Hazard Category

H315-H318-H372-H500

Hazard Statement

GHS H Statement
H318-H302-H335
Causes serious eye damage.
Harmful if swallowed.
May cause respiratory irritation.

Precautionary Statement

P260-P264b-P270-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P310-P314-P332+P313-P362-P501c

EINECSNumber

200-618-2

RTECSNumber

DG0875000

TSCA

Yes

Recommended Storage

Ambient temperatures

RUO – Research Use Only

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