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Glycerol, 99+%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

Catalog No. AAA162050F
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Glycerol is used as a solvent, sweetener, preservative, antifreezing agent, thickening agent in liqueurs and humectants in the food industry. It is also used in the preparation of pharmaceutical and personal care products, thereby improving the smoothness and provides lubrication. It is an active component in glycerin soap. It finds application in cough syrups, elixirs and expectorants, toothpaste, soaps, mouthwashes, skin care products, shaving cream, hair care products, and water-based personal lubricants. It is used as a starting material for the preparation of nitroglycerin, allyl iodidie, epichlorohydrin and glycerine acetate. In medical field, it is also used as a laxative and a temporary reduction in the internal pressure of the eye. In addition to this, it is involved to aid in casting gradient gels, protein stabilizer and storage buffer component.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Applications
Glycerol is used as a solvent, sweetener, preservative, antifreezing agent, thickening agent in liqueurs and humectants in the food industry. It is also used in the preparation of pharmaceutical and personal care products, thereby improving the smoothness and provides lubrication. It is an active component in glycerin soap. It finds application in cough syrups, elixirs and expectorants, toothpaste, soaps, mouthwashes, skin care products, shaving cream, hair care products, and water-based personal lubricants. It is used as a starting material for the preparation of nitroglycerin, allyl iodidie, epichlorohydrin and glycerine acetate. In medical field, it is also used as a laxative and a temporary reduction in the internal pressure of the eye. In addition to this, it is involved to aid in casting gradient gels, protein stabilizer and storage buffer component.

Solubility
Miscible with water and alcohol. Partially miscible with ether and ethyl acetate. Immiscible with chloroform.

Notes
Hygroscopic. Incompatible with perchloric acid, lead oxide, acetic anhydride, nitrobenzene, chlorine, peroxides, strong acids and strong bases.

Chemical Identifiers

CAS

56-81-5

Molecular Formula

C3H8O3

Molecular Weight (g/mol)

92.09

MDL Number

MFCD00004722

InChI Key

PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Synonym

glycerol, glycerin, glycerine, 1,2,3-propanetriol, glycyl alcohol, trihydroxypropane, glyceritol, propanetriol, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropane, osmoglyn

PubChem CID

753

ChEBI

CHEBI:17754

IUPAC Name

propane-1,2,3-triol

SMILES

OCC(O)CO

Specifications

Melting Point

18°C

Density

1.26

Boiling Point

182°C (20 mmHg)

Flash Point

160°C (320°F)

Odor

Odorless

Refractive Index

1.474

Linear Formula

HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH

Quantity

2500 mL

Beilstein

635685

Sensitivity

Hygroscopic

Merck Index

14,4484

Solubility Information

Miscible with water and alcohol. Partially miscible with ether and ethyl acetate. Immiscible with chloroform.

Formula Weight

92.09

Percent Purity

≥99%

Chemical Name or Material

Glycerol

Hazard Category

Warning

Hazard Statement

GHS H Statement
H319
Causes serious eye irritation.

Precautionary Statement

GHS P Statement
P280-P264-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313
Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

EINECSNumber

200-289-5

RTECSNumber

MA8050000

TSCA

Yes

Recommended Storage

Ambient temperatures

RUO – Research Use Only

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