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Phosphoric acid, 85% w/w aq. soln., ACS, Thermo Scientific™

Catalog No. AA33266A1
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Phosphoric acid is used mainly in fertilizers. It is used as an external standard for phosphorus-31 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR); as an electrolyte in phosphoric acid fuel cells and as a catalyst in the hydration of alkenes to produce alcohols, predominantly ethanol. It finds application as a buffer agent in biology and chemistry; as a solution for anodizing and as a cleaner by construction trades to remove mineral deposits, cementitious smears and hard water stains. It is also used as a pH adjuster in cosmetics and skin-care products and a dispersing agent in detergents and in leather treatment. It plays an important role in the preparation of albumin derivatives. It is an important starting material used in the preparation of disodium hydrogen phosphate, trisodium phosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and monohydrogen phosphate. It serves as an acidic fruitlike flavoring in food products. It is widely used to remove rust in steel tools or surfaces by converting the rusted ion into a water soluble phosphate compound.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Chemical Identifiers

CAS

7664-38-2

Molecular Formula

H3O4P

Molecular Weight (g/mol)

97.994

MDL Number

MFCD00011340

InChI Key

NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Synonym

orthophosphoric acid, sonac, o-phosphoric acid, phosphorsaeure, acidum phosphoricum, evits, wc-reiniger, acide phosphorique, white, acido fosforico

PubChem CID

1004

ChEBI

CHEBI:26078

IUPAC Name

phosphoric acid

SMILES

OP(=O)(O)O

Specifications

Melting Point

19°C to 21°C

Color

Colorless

Physical Form

Viscous Liquid

Quantity

1 kg

Assay Percent Range

85% w/w aq. soln.

Solubility Information

Miscible with water,ethanol and mixture of ether: alcohol (3:1).

Formula Weight

98

Grade

ACS

Refractive Index

1.431

Appearance

Colorless viscous liquid

Vapor Pressure

23 hPa (17mm Hg) at 20°C

Density

1.7

Chemical Name or Material

Phosphoric acid

Hazard Category

H290-H314

Precautionary Statement

P234-P264b-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P310-P342+P311-P363-P390-P501c

DOTInformation

DOT Class: 8, Packaging Group: III

EINECSNumber

231-633-2

RTECSNumber

TB6300000

TSCA

Yes

Recommended Storage

Ambient temperatures

RUO – Research Use Only

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